THE EU IN 2023

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Home Foreword
1. The EU’s response to Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine
  • Introduction
  • Solidarity with Ukraine
  • Food security
  • Supporting Member States
  • Investigation and prosecution of war crimes
  • Ukraine’s reconstruction
2. Strengthening the economy and the EU’s competitiveness
  • Introduction
  • Continued recovery and long-term resilience
  • A strong and resilient Single Market
  • Financial systems
  • Sustainable finance
  • Banking
  • Fair, simple and modern taxation and customs
3. Creating a climate-neutral and prosperous Europe
  • Introduction
  • The reality of a boiling planet
  • Towards net zero
  • Towards a circular economy
  • Advancing the Zero-Pollution Action Plan
  • Biodiversity
  • Sustainable food systems
  • Sustainable mobility
  • Acting globally for the planet
4. Ensuring affordable, secure and sustainable energy for Europe
  • Introduction
  • Energy security
  • Efficient use of energy
  • Accelerating the production of green energy
5. A Europe fit for the digital age
  • Introduction
  • Progress on the Digital Decade
  • Digital for industry
  • Digitalisation for citizens
  • Digital skills
  • Space
6. Building a fair and social Europe
  • Introduction
  • A fair economy for the green and digital transitions
  • Support for workers
  • Education, training and lifelong learning
  • Supporting research
  • Stepping up measures for a Union of equality
  • Consumer protection
7. Protecting people and freedoms
  • Introduction
  • Protecting citizens
  • Advancing towards a new migration policy
  • The Schengen area
  • Better health
8. Promoting European interests and values in the world
  • Introduction
  • The Middle East crisis
  • Security and defence: progress on the Strategic Compass
  • Neighbourhood policy and enlargement negotiations
  • International partnerships and the Global Gateway
  • Humanitarian aid and civil protection
  • Trade agreements
9. Institutional developments and strengthening democracy
  • Introduction
  • Working together
  • Good administration
  • Strengthening democracy
Getting in touch with the EU Finding information about the EU About
  • Home
  • Foreword
  • Ukraine
    • Introduction
    • Solidarity with Ukraine
    • Food security
    • Supporting Member States
    • Investigation and prosecution of war crimes
    • Ukraine’s reconstruction
  • Economy
    • Introduction
    • Continued recovery and long-term resilience
    • A strong and resilient Single Market
    • Financial systems
    • Sustainable finance
    • Banking
    • Fair, simple and modern taxation and customs
  • Climate
    • Introduction
    • The reality of a boiling planet
    • Towards net zero
    • Towards a circular economy
    • Advancing the Zero-Pollution Action Plan
    • Biodiversity
    • Sustainable food systems
    • Sustainable mobility
    • Acting globally for the planet
  • Energy
    • Introduction
    • Energy security
    • Efficient use of energy
    • Accelerating the production of green energy
  • Digital
    • Introduction
    • Progress on the Digital Decade
    • Digital for industry
    • Digitalisation for citizens
    • Digital skills
    • Space
  • Social
    • Introduction
    • A fair economy for the green and digital transitions
    • Support for workers
    • Education, training and lifelong learning
    • Supporting research
    • Stepping up measures for a Union of equality
    • Consumer protection
  • People
    • Introduction
    • Protecting citizens
    • Advancing towards a new migration policy
    • The Schengen area
    • Better health
  • Global
    • Introduction
    • The Middle East crisis
    • Security and defence: progress on the Strategic Compass
    • Neighbourhood policy and enlargement negotiations
    • International partnerships and the Global Gateway
    • Humanitarian aid and civil protection
    • Trade agreements
  • Institutions
    • Introduction
    • Working together
    • Good administration
    • Strengthening democracy
  • About the EU
European 
      Commission logo
 
Foreword - Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission

Foreword

Ursula von der Leyen
President of the European Commission

Chapter 1 - The EU’s response to Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine

Chapter 1

The EU’s response to Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine

Chapter 2 - Strengthening the economy and the EU’s competitiveness

Chapter 2

Strengthening the economy and the EU’s competitiveness

Chapter 3 - Creating a climate-neutral and prosperous Europe

Chapter 3

Creating a climate-neutral and prosperous Europe

Chapter 4 - Ensuring affordable, secure and sustainable energy for Europe

Chapter 4

Ensuring affordable, secure and sustainable energy for Europe

Chapter 5 - A Europe fit for the digital age

Chapter 5

A Europe fit for the digital age

Chapter 6 - Building a fair and social Europe

Chapter 6

Building a fair and social Europe

Chapter 7 - Protecting people and freedoms

Chapter 7

Protecting people and freedoms

Chapter 8 - Promoting European interests and values in the world

Chapter 8

Promoting European interests and values in the world

Chapter 9 - Institutional developments and strengthenin

Chapter 9

Institutional developments and strengthening democracy

General Report on the activities of the European Union
Published in accordance with Article 249(2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union

The EU in 2023 is available in the following formats:

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